Basel Ii Implementation – Retail Credit Risk Mitigation
نویسنده
چکیده
The main objective of this paper is to introduce the methodology for the recognition of collateral for retail lending which is Basel II complaint. Basel II for the retail segment offers two possible approaches: the standardized approach and the Internal Ratings-Based (IRB) Approach. The standardized approach is relatively easy to apply and defines standard risk weights, whereas the IRB approach requires internal estimates of risk components in determining the capital requirement for a given exposure. The risk components include measures of the probability of default (PD), loss given default (LGD) and the exposure at default (EAD) and serve as inputs to the risk weight functions that have been developed for separate asset classes.
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